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ICAR-Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Ri Bhoi
ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region,Umiam-793 103, Meghalaya
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District Profile

The Ri-Bhoi District was upgraded from the sub-divisional level on 14th June 1992. It has an area of 2,448 sq. km and a population of 2,55,840 (2011 Census), out of which 2,33,587 is in the rural areas . Rice is the main food grain grown in the district. The district also has immense potentiality for the development of horticulture. The variation of altitude, soil and climatic conditions provide ample scope from growing fruits ranging from Sub -Tropical to temperate varieties. Ri-Bhoi District is divided into 3(Three) Blocks with a total of 635 villages.

Particulars

Details

Total Geographical area

2,448 sq. km

Total population (no)
a.) Male
b.) Female

2,55,840
1,32,531
1,26,309

Rural

2,33,587

Urban

25,253

Scheduled Tribe

2,30,081

Scheduled caste

590

Sex ratio(Female per 1000 Male)

953

Density (Per sq. km)

106

Working population Cultivators

55,833

Agricultural labourers

19,989

Workers in household industry

1,676

Other workers

28,975

Marginal Workers

15,598

Non-workers

1,52,367

Literacy (%)

75.70

Total no of villages

635

Total blocks

3

Total households (Family no.)

46,688

Land use Statistics

Net Area sown

19,219

Area Sown More Than Once

2,475

Total cropped area (ha)

21,694

Persons engaged in agriculture (no)

68,217

Total cropped area (ha)

21,953

Area under double crops (ha)

2802

 

 

Major Farming Systems existing in the District based on the study made by the KVK are:

No

Farming systems identified

1

2

3

4

5

Agri + Horti+ AH+ Fishery

Agri+ Horti+ AH

Agri+ Horti

Agri + Seri + Horti + AH

Agri + Horti + AH + Seri

Enterprises:

  1. Agri – Paddy, Maize
  2. Horti – Tomato, Ginger, Turmeric, Cabbage, cauliflower, chilies, strawberry, flowers like gerbera, anthurium
  3. AH & Vety – Poultry, Pig, Rabbit
  4. Fishery – Cage culture,
  5. Seri – Mulberry silk worm

 

Description of Agro-climatic Zone (based on soil and topography)

No

Agro-climatic Zone

Characteristics

1

Subtropical hill zone

400-1200 mm MSL, Temperature: 32ºC-12ºC

All area of Ri - Bhoi district except southern part

2

Mild tropical hill zone

200 - 800 mm MSL, Temperature: 30 - 12ºC

Southern part of district

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